So, what kind of meaningful work can you find teaching English in El Salvador? The teaching of English is in a bit of flux. While it’s a massively popular language to learn, especially for adults who are looking to advance their career options, it’s not typically taught in public education.
Public schools
Though it’s a growing country, with an increasing need for English (due largely in part to tourism), El Salvador doesn’t have a public school infrastructure which supports English. Spanish is the national language, and the resources simply aren’t there for expansive foreign language education in public schools.
As such, job opportunities in public schools are scarce. Volunteering is an option, especially if you’re travelling with a tourist visa. It’s a fantastic way to build experience, especially if you have designs on finding work teaching English elsewhere in El Salvador.
Language schools
Though not as widespread as in other countries, there are English language schools dotted around El Salvador. As in other countries, these schools work around the hours of school pupils and adults with full-time jobs, so you’ll need to keep evenings and weekends available if a language school job is in your sights.
Given the additional costs language schools represent, you’re going to be meeting with very dedicated students, who either want to gain a qualification in English, advance their careers, bolster their chances of promotion or pursue a life in an English-speaking country. Typically, language schools design their own curriculum, and you’ll be provided with teaching materials to help you plan classes.
You’ll need at least a TEFL certification, and likely a degree to work in a language school.
International schools
Though far from the richest nation in the world, there are fee-paying international schools in El Salvador. Though the list isn’t exhaustive - El Salvador isn’t a massive country - the number of British-borne or otherwise English-speaking international schools in El Salvador mean that there are jobs going for qualified English teachers.
An international school typically has the best infrastructure and facilities of any educational setting outside of universities, and as such, will have salaries that exceed the typical averages for teaching in El Salvador.
The requirements, though, tend to be much stricter - you’ll need a bachelor’s degree at the very least, as well as a TEFL certificate and some teaching experience. Some schools may require a master’s in a specific field, for example, teaching, English, or a combination of both.
Universities
Somewhat remarkably, given its size, El Salvador has a considerable number of universities. San Salvador alone has more than Glasgow, a city three times its size, and for TEFL teachers. This means universities are well worth considering for a well-paid, full-time job teaching in El Salvador.
Whether it’s lecturing, tutoring, helping to run English classes, having dedicated hours to tutor students or simply providing classroom help, universities are always worth a look for TEFL teachers with an academic background. Naturally, you’ll need at least a bachelor’s degree for entry-level positions, and at least a master’s higher up in the hierarchy, and a PhD if you’re looking to lecture or design curricula.
Private tutoring
If you have to apply for a working visa to get into El Salvador, we wouldn’t recommend private tutoring. Without an employer and a cast-iron job offer, it can be very, very difficult to persuade El Salvador’s immigration authorities of your worth as a teacher.
However, if you don’t need a visa or become a permanent resident, El Salvador is full of willing students of all ages. In essence, tutors fulfil the same needs as a language school - tuition for jobs, for school, for important qualifications or for career advancement in another way. The difference is that not everyone can either afford entry to a language school or thrive in that environment. Therefore, tutors are needed.
The more qualified and experienced you are, the easier it is to build a base of clients. If you’re newer to the TEFL scene, there’s nothing quite like word of mouth - quickly building a rapport with clients and gaining recommendations based on your performance will reap dividends, even if it can take a bit longer.
While tutoring might not be for the risk-averse while teaching English abroad, it can be an excellent source of income if you’re patient, willing to take risks and can build a portfolio with demonstrable results.