No matter where you teach, an interest in the Spanish language and culture will go a long way to helping impress potential employers. Read on to find out more about exactly what you'll need to teach English in Spain.
Teaching in Spain with no degree
It's entirely possible to teach English in Spain without a degree. While having a degree might be a requirement to teach in certain schools, the demand for English teachers in Spain is so high that it's likely you'll be able to find a job without one.
However, particularly if you don’t have a degree, you will certainly need TEFL certification from an accredited provider. You'll also usually need to be an English speaker from a native country, or at least be fluent in English with the documentation to back it up. You might find it harder to secure a teaching job in the most popular locations - like Madrid and Barcelona - so it's worth considering less competitive destinations. But, if you have your heart set on teaching in the big cities, you might want to think about adding an Advanced TEFL course. This can help your CV stand out against other candidates and give you the extra skills for specific teaching jobs, including teaching young learners and teaching Business English to young professionals.
Teaching in Spain without experience
No teaching experience? No problem! Teaching English in Spain is a popular choice for brand-new TEFL teachers, with lots of opportunities to gain teaching experience. While it's true that teaching placements at top private schools will require you to have previous experience, there are many schools out there happy to hire new TEFL teachers with no background in education.
With a TEFL certification and a bit of determination, those without prior teaching experience should have no problem securing a job in Spain.
TEFL certification for teaching in Spain
A TEFL certification will make a massive difference if you're trying to find work teaching English in Spain. Even if you have a degree, a TEFL certificate helps to show employers you have the skills you'll need to teach in real life.
Whether it's a private school or a state school, most employers will look for their teachers to hold TEFL certification of at least 120 hours. When you're comparing TEFL qualifications, it’s always essential to look into the course provider’s accreditation - this provides quality assurance for both you and a potential employer.
If you've never taught before, don't hold a degree or are a non-native English speaker, a Level 5 TEFL course could give you the edge over other candidates. These comprehensive courses offer additional training and skills to those who feel they could benefit from more than just a standard 120-hour TEFL course.
What visa do you need to TEFL in Spain?
An important factor to consider if you want to teach English in Spain is what kind of visa you will require. These range from a student visa to a work visa or, for the lucky ones, no visa at all! For EU nationals, the great news is you can teach in Spain without a visa. You will, however, need to register for a residence permit and get a tax code, but your school or employer will be able to help you with this.
For those with passports from non-EU countries, you will need a visa to legally work in Spain. Different visa routes are available depending on where you are from and what kind of job or placement you have been offered. Employers willing to recruit from abroad will provide visa support, so don't worry about being left to figure out the application process with the Spanish ministry on your own!
Brexit has had a significant impact on the ability of British nationals to easily work teaching English in Spain. This is an evolving situation, and it’s unclear if the huge demand for English teachers in Spain can be met by those who already have the right to work within the country.
The most common visas issued by the Spanish government for those wanting to work as a teacher in Spain are working holiday visas, student visas and work visas. Let's look at each of these in more detail below:
- Working Holiday Visa: This visa is granted to citizens of specific countries - currently Canada, New Zealand, Australia, Japan and South Korea - who are aged between 18-30/35. It allows them to work a maximum of one year, without the possibility of renewal.
- Student Visa: Want to teach in Spain at the same time as studying? A student visa allows citizens from the US and other non-EU countries to work as an English teacher for up to 20 hours per week while taking Spanish classes part-time.
- Work Visa: A less common route for teaching English in Spain is to have your employer sponsor you for a work visa. This will usually only happen if you're applying for a job at an elite private school or top international school (who can afford the expensive visa process) or a programme backed by the Spanish Government/Ministry of Education. This includes Cultural Ambassadors Program participants from the US and Canada.
You might hear about people who teach in Spain on a tourist visa, which are issued on arrival and last for 90 days. Despite this being a fairly common option for TEFL teachers in the past, we wouldn't recommend this route. You'll have a much better experience in Spain if you follow a legal process for working in the country.